Lodging Managers


Lodging Managers Earnings

Median annual earnings of lodging managers were $33,970 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $26,110 and $44,670. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $20,400, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $59,420.

Salaries of lodging managers vary greatly according to their responsibilities and the segment of the hotel industry in which they are employed, as well as the location and region where the hotel is located. Managers may earn bonuses of up to 25 percent of their basic salary in some hotels and also may be furnished with lodging, meals, parking, laundry, and other services. In addition to providing typical benefits, some hotels offer profit-sharing plans and educational assistance to their employees.


Lodging Managers Nature of Work

A comfortable room, good food, and a helpful staff can make being away from home an enjoyable experience for both vacationing families and business travelers. While most lodging managers work in traditional hotels and motels, some work in other lodging establishments, such as camps, inns, boardinghouses, dude ranches, and recreational resorts. In full-service hotels, lodging managers help their guests have a pleasant stay by providing many of the comforts of home, including cable television, fitness equipment, and voice mail, as well as specialized services such as health spas. For business travelers, lodging managers often schedule available meeting rooms and electronic equipment, including slide projectors and fax machines.

Lodging managers are responsible for keeping their establishments efficient and profitable. In a small establishment with a limited staff, the manager may oversee all aspects of operations. However, large hotels may employ hundreds of workers, and the general manager usually is aided by a number of assistant managers assigned to the various departments of the operation. In hotels of every size, managerial duties vary significantly by job title.

General managers, for example, have overall responsibility for the operation of the hotel. Within guidelines established by the owners of the hotel or executives of the hotel chain, the general manager sets room rates, allocates funds to departments, approves expenditures, and establishes expected standards for guest service, decor, housekeeping, food quality, and banquet operations. Managers who work for chains also may organize and staff a newly built hotel, refurbish an older hotel, or reorganize a hotel or motel that is not operating successfully. In order to fill entry-level service and clerical jobs in hotels, some managers attend career fairs.

Resident managers live in hotels and are on call 24 hours a day to resolve problems or emergencies. In general, though, they typically work an 8- to 10 hour day and oversee the day-to-day operations of the hotel.

Executive housekeepers ensure that guest rooms, meeting and banquet rooms, and public areas are clean, orderly, and well maintained. They also train, schedule, and supervise the work of housekeepers, inspect rooms, and order cleaning supplies.

Front office managers coordinate reservations and room assignments, as well as train and direct the hotelŐs front desk staff. They ensure that guests are treated courteously, complaints and problems are resolved, and requests for special services are carried out. Front office managers may adjust charges posted on a customerŐs bill.

Convention services managers coordinate the activities of various departments in larger hotels to accommodate meetings, conventions, and special events. They meet with representatives of groups or organizations to plan the number of rooms to reserve, the desired configuration of the meeting space, and the banquet services. During the meeting or event, they resolve unexpected problems and monitor activities to ensure that hotel operations conform to the expectations of the group. In large hotels, they may be responsible for activities such as personnel, accounting, office administration, marketing and sales, purchasing, security, maintenance, and pool, spa, or recreational facilities. In smaller hotels, these duties may be combined into one position. Assistant managers may adjust charges on a hotel guestŐs bill when a manager is unavailable.

Computers are used extensively by lodging managers and their assistants to keep track of guestsŐ bills, reservations, room assignments, meetings, and special events. In addition, computers are used to order food, beverages, and supplies, as well as to prepare reports for hotel owners and top-level managers. Managers work with computer specialists to ensure that the hotelŐs computer system functions properly. Should the hotelŐs computer system fail, managers must continue to meet the needs of hotel guests and staff.

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Lodging Managers Job Outlook

Employment of lodging managers is expected to grow more slowly than the average for all occupations through 2012. Additional job openings are expected to occur as experienced managers transfer to other occupations or leave the labor force, in part because of the long hours and stressful working conditions. Job opportunities are expected to be best for persons with college degrees in hotel or restaurant management.

Increasing business travel and domestic and foreign tourism will drive employment growth of lodging managers. Managerial jobs are not expected to grow as rapidly as the hotel industry overall, however. As the industry consolidates, many chains and franchises will acquire independently owned establishments and increase the numbers of economy-class rooms to accommodate bargain-conscious guests. Economy hotels offer clean, comfortable rooms and front desk services without costly extras such as restaurants and room service. Because there are not as many departments in these hotels, fewer managers will be needed. Similarly, the increasing number of extended-stay hotels will temper demand for managers because, in these establishments, management is not required to be available 24 hours a day. In addition, front desk clerks increasingly are assuming some responsibilities previously reserved for managers, further limiting the employment growth of managers and their assistants.

Additional demand for managers is expected in suite hotels, because some guests—especially business customers—are willing to pay higher prices for rooms with kitchens and suites that provide the space needed to conduct meetings. In addition, large full-service hotels—offering restaurants, fitness centers, large meeting rooms, and play areas for children, among other amenities—will continue to provide many trainee and managerial opportunities.

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Lodging Managers Significant Points


Lodging Managers Training

Hotels increasingly emphasize specialized training. Postsecondary training in hotel or restaurant management is preferred for most hotel management positions, although a college liberal arts degree may be sufficient when coupled with related hotel experience. Internships or part-time or summer work are an asset to students seeking a career in hotel management. The experience gained and the contacts made with employers can greatly benefit students after graduation. Most bachelorŐs degree programs include work-study opportunities.

Community colleges, junior colleges, and some universities offer associateŐs, bachelorŐs, and graduate degree programs in hotel or restaurant management. Combined with technical institutes, vocational and trade schools, and other academic institutions, over 800 educational facilities have programs leading to formal recognition in hotel or restaurant management. Hotel management programs include instruction in hotel administration, accounting, economics, marketing, housekeeping, food service management and catering, and hotel maintenance engineering. Computer training also is an integral part of hotel management training, due to the widespread use of computers in reservations, billing, and housekeeping management.

Additionally, over 450 high schools in 45 States offer the Lodging Management Program created by the Educational Institute of the American Hotel and Lodging Association. This is a two-year program offered to high school juniors and seniors, which teaches management principles and leads to a professional certification called the "Certified Rooms Division SpecialistÓ. Many colleges and universities grant participants credit towards a post-secondary degree in hotel management.

Lodging managers must be able to get along with many different people, even in stressful situations. They must be able to solve problems and concentrate on details. Initiative, self-discipline, effective communication skills, and the ability to organize and direct the work of others also are essential for managers at all levels.

In the past, many managers were promoted from the ranks of front desk clerks, housekeepers, waiters, chefs, and hotel sales workers. Although some employees still advance to hotel management positions without education beyond high school, postsecondary education is preferred. Restaurant management training or experience also is a good background for entering hotel management, because the success of a hotelŐs food service and beverage operations often is important to the profitability of the entire establishment.

Graduates of hotel or restaurant management programs usually start as trainee assistant managers. Some large hotels sponsor specialized on-the-job management training programs that allow trainees to rotate among various departments and gain a thorough knowledge of the hotelŐs operation. Other hotels may help finance formal training in hotel management for outstanding employees. Newly built hotels, particularly those without established on-the-job training programs, often prefer to hire applicants who have hotel management experience.

Large hotel and motel chains may offer better opportunities for advancement than small, independently owned establishments, but relocation every several years often is necessary for advancement. The large chains have more extensive career ladder programs and offer managers the opportunity to transfer to another hotel or motel in the chain or to the central office. Career advancement can be accelerated by the completion of certification programs offered by various associations. These programs usually require a combination of course work, examinations, and experience. For example, outstanding lodging managers may advance to higher level manager positions. (For more information, see the statement on top executives elsewhere in the Handbook.)

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Lodging Managers Employment


Lodging Managers Related Occupations

Other occupations concerned with organizing and directing a business in which customer service is the cornerstone of their success include food service managers, gaming managers, sales worker supervisors, and property, real estate, and community association managers.


Lodging Managers Additional Sources

For information on careers and scholarships in hotel management, contact:

Information on careers in the lodging industry and on professional development and training programs may be obtained from:

For information on educational programs, including correspondence courses, in hotel and restaurant management, write to:

Information on careers in housekeeping management may be obtained from:


Lodging Managers Summaries of Related Webpages

Hotel managers and assistant managers strive to ensure their guests will have a pleasant stay. However, large hotels may employ hundreds of workers, and the general manager may be aided by a number of assistant managers assigned to the various departments of the operation. Other assistant managers are responsible for personnel, accounting and office administration, marketing and sales, purchasing, security, maintenance, and recreational facilities. Although some employees still advance to hotel management positions without the benefit of education or training beyond high school, postsecondary education is preferred. In 1994, over 160 colleges and universities offered bachelor's and graduate programs in this field.
Summary of: http://www2.jobtrak.com/help_manuals/outlook/ocos015.html

Its members are all hotel managers operating first-class and luxury hotels of international repute, concerned with safeguarding the ethical foundation of their profession. Today, it promotes Europe as a whole through its members in the individual countries. It also encourages the development of training and job exchanges. It is not an association of hotels but an association of men and women; it is their personalities and approaches which give the hotels atmosphere, and who set an exemplary attitude to their staff. EHMA is primarily a forum for discussion and reflection on the future of the hotel industry.
Summary of: http://www.ehma.com/

In short, hotel managers wear a million different hats and juggle a million different tasks. As managers who oversee the running of entire hotels or motels, they must have an incredible eye for detail, great organizational ability, and lots and lots of energy. Learn more with an informational interview with a local employer. A general manager supervises all the others. Salaries and bonuses in large hotels are very much higher than those in small ones.
Summary of: http://www3.ccps.virginia.edu/career_prospects/briefs/E-J/HotelManagers.shtml

If you have any information on a Statler manager please send me an e-mail. Bergman (Feb 6,1915 - ?) Bergman opened the Statler. tended to hire outgoing popular men to open his hotels. He established for himself a good record at Detroit, managing it throughout much of the 1920's. Furrey (1938 - 1942) Not much is known of Furrey.
Summary of: http://www.forgottendetroit.com/statler/managers.html

Rail passenger travel created a greater need for hotels in the nineteenth century, but only a few offered luxuries resembling those offered by resort hotels and inns today. In the twentieth century the number of chain-operated motels and the need to coordinate the complex aspects of running modern hotels created the jobs of Hotel and Motel Managers. HOTEL and MOTEL MANAGERS direct and coordinate activities in the day-to-day operation of their business establishments. They may also perform relief work in various activities such as inspecting rooms, setting up tables, and otherwise filling in wherever needed. EMPLOYMENT OUTLOOK The following information is from the California Projections of Employment published by the Labor Market Information Division.
Summary of: http://www.calmis.cahwnet.gov/file/occguide/HOTELMGR.HTM

College graduates with degrees in hotel or restaurant management should have the best job opportunities. While most lodging managers work in traditional hotels and motels, some work in other lodging establishments, such as camps, inns, boardinghouses, dude ranches, and recreational resorts. For business travelers, lodging managers often schedule available meeting rooms and electronic equipment, including slide projectors and fax machines. Front office managers coordinate reservations and room assignments, as well as train and direct the hotelŐs front desk staff. Most bachelorŐs degree programs include work-study opportunities.
Summary of: http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos015.htm

At GuestHouse International, our franchise support system is one of the best in the industry. As a GuestHouse International Franchisee, you receive customized, attentive support to help you achieve your business goals. All Franchise Service Managers have extensive lodging industry experience and have held both sales and general manager positions. Management Training Scheduled Management Training Classes taught by Dr. Quality Assurance Consistent Quality Assurance Controls to ensure product quality throughout the chain.
Summary of: http://www.guesthouseintl.com/franchising.cfm

These businesses need employees to clean rooms and check in guests. Larger hotels also need employees to plan conferences, set up rooms for events, and prepare meals for guests. Hotel and motel managers oversee all these departments and make sure employees do good work. They assign duties to workers and schedule their shifts. Thus, managers are likely to fill in for absent workers.
Summary of: http://www.iseek.org/sv/13000.jsp?id=100102

- click here . World class hotel staff come from Europe, Asia and other continents to provide the ultimate in patron satisfaction. Valentino's holds the Wine Spectator Grand Award and has a cellar with more than 3,300 labels. Confidential. More about luxury hotel standards can be found by clicking here .
Summary of: http://www.luxuryhoteljobs.com/